Winning the PCI Compliancy War
A lot of merchants hear PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard)
and figure they don't have anything to worry about. Unfortunately that is not
the case. Every merchant needs to start reading and learning about PCI.
Let's start with just the basics and later we can talk about the requirements.
MasterCard created their own plan called Security Data Protection (SDP).
Visa actually had two programs: (international) Account Information Security
(AIS) and Cardholder Information Security Plan (CISP). In 2006, five card
associations (payment brands) including Visa International, MasterCard, JCB,
Discover Financial Services, and American Express came together to jointly form
the PCI Security Standards Council.
The PCI DSS
requirements apply to merchants, network members, and service provider that
store, hold, process, or transmit cardholder data. There are twelve
requirements divided into six categories:
By now, you should know what
level you are.
Chances are you are probably Level 4 or maybe Level 3. In any event, you
will need to complete the
Self-Assessment Questionnaire A and Attestation of Compliance
(PCI DSS version 1.2 PDF) unless you are a Level One merchant.
Approved Scanning Vendors
Approved Scanning Vendors (ASV)
can complete the quarterly scan for your company. Only choose a vendor
that is listed
Approved Scanning Vendors
web page. Otherwise, you might compromise your data or the scan will not
be accepted by the council. The scan requirements are quite rigid - all
65,535 ports will be scanned. Any vulnerability that is rated between
three to five must be fixed. You will also get two reports:
- An executive summary report with a PCI approved compliance statement suitable for submission to acquiring banks for validation
- A technical report that details all vulnerabilities detected with solutions
Selecting a PCI Network Security Testing Service
While there are a number of
Approved Scanning Vendors
listed, there are three critical things to look for when choosing a company:
- Accuracy: False positives can increase the activities
and costs that are associated with these false positives (and even false
positives). You do not want the company to generate a large number of
false positives / false negatives that will increase the amount of time you have
to work through each issue.
- Efficient Vulnerability Remediation Process: The
company should offer technical support to fix each issue found.
- Automated Report Preparation and On-Line Filing: This
will reduce your work and time you spend on getting PCI compliance if the
company offers automatic preparation and electronically filing.
Complying with PCI DSS
While the card organizations
came together to help form the PCI DSS council to help set the standards,
each card association (brand) has its own security program for compliance:




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